Isitifiketi SePlastiki Esihlaza: Sisabela Enkingeni Yepulasitiki Yomhlaba Wonke
Ipulasitiki ithathe umhlaba wonke, iguqule izimboni ngokuguquguquka kwayo kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko.Kodwa-ke, ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile nokulahlwa okungafanele kwamapulasitiki kuye kwaholela enkingeni enkulu yomhlaba wonke yepulasitiki ecekela phansi imvelo yethu kanye nemvelo yethu.Ukungcoliswa kwepulasitiki sekuyinkinga ephuthumayo edinga isinyathelo esisheshayo.
Ukungcoliswa Kwepulasitiki: Inkinga Yomhlaba Wonke
Ukungcoliswa kwepulasitiki sekufinyelele emazingeni ashaqisayo, njengoba ilinganiselwa ezigidini ezingu-8 amathani emfucumfucu engena olwandle minyaka yonke.Lokhu kungcola akugcini nje ngokulimaza impilo yasolwandle, kodwa kuthinta nempilo yabantu.Imfucumfucu yepulasitiki ithatha amakhulu eminyaka ukubola, okuholela ekuqongeleleni ama-microplastic emizimbeni yethu yamanzi, enhlabathini ngisho nasemoyeni esiwuphefumulayo.
Ukuphendula le nkinga, izinhlangano ezihlukahlukene kanye nezinhlelo zokunikeza izitifiketi ziye zavela ukuze zikhuthaze ukuphathwa kwepulasitiki okunomthwalo wemfanelo kanye nokunciphisa ukungcoliswa kwepulasitiki.Lezi zitifiketi zinikeza abakhiqizi imihlahlandlela namazinga, okubakhuthaza ukuthi bakhiqize amapulasitiki angangeni kwemvelo futhi basebenzise izinqubo ezisimeme kulo lonke uchungechunge lokuhlinzeka.
Isitifiketi Sezinga Lepulasitiki Elithenjwayo
1. Isitifiketi Sepulasitiki: Isitifiketi Sepulasitiki siwuhlelo oluphelele olubeka izindinganiso zokukhiqiza nokuphathwa kwepulasitiki okusimeme.Igcizelela ukunciphisa udoti wepulasitiki, ukukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezigaywe kabusha nezigaywe kabusha, kanye nokwenza kahle umjikelezo wempilo yepulasitiki.Isitifiketi sihlanganisa izinhlobonhlobo zemikhiqizo yepulasitiki nezimboni, okuhlanganisa ukupakisha, izimpahla zabathengi kanye nezokwakha.
2. Uhlelo Lokunikeza Isitifiketi Samahhala Sepulasitiki: Uhlelo Lokugunyazwa Kwamahhala Lwepulasitiki luklanyelwe izinkampani ezifisa ukuzuza isimo sokungabi napulasitiki.Lesi sitifiketi siqinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo nokupakishwa akunakho noma yikuphi okuqukethwe kwepulasitiki, okuhlanganisa nama-microplastics.Ikhuthaza amabhizinisi ukuthi ahlole ezinye izinto zokwakha kanye nezixazululo zokupakisha ukuze banciphise indawo yabo yepulasitiki.
3. I-Ocean Plastic Certification: I-Ocean Plastic Certification igxile ekwehliseni ukungcoliswa kwepulasitiki ngokuvimbela ipulasitiki ukuthi ingangeni olwandle.Lesi sitifiketi siqondiswe ezinkampanini eziqoqa futhi zisebenzise kabusha imfucumfucu yepulasitiki ezindaweni ezisogwini futhi eziqinisekisa ukuthi izinto ezigaywe kabusha zisetshenziswa emikhiqizweni evikela imvelo.Ngokuphromotha ukuqoqwa nokugaywa kabusha kwamapulasitiki olwandle, ukuqinisekiswa kusiza ukwehlisa ukungcoliswa kwepulasitiki kuma-ecosystems asolwandle.
4. I-Global Recycling Standard: I-Global Recycling Standard iwuhlelo lokunikeza isitifiketi oluqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezigaywe kabusha emikhiqizweni.Ibeka izimfuneko zephesenti lokuqukethwe okugaywe kabusha okusetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni futhi iqinisekisa ukubeka izinto obala ochungechungeni lokunikezela.Lesi sitifiketi sikhuthaza izinkampani ukuthi zifake izinto ezigaywe kabusha emikhiqizweni yazo, zinciphise isidingo sepulasitiki emsulwa futhi zikhuthaze umnotho oyindilinga.
Uhlolojikelele kanye nezinzuzo zesitifiketi se-Eco-Plastic
Zonke izitifiketi zepulasitiki ezilungele imvelo zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuxazululeni inkinga yepulasitiki yomhlaba wonke.Ngokugqugquzela ukuphathwa kwepulasitiki okunesibopho kanye nezinqubo zokukhiqiza ezizinzile, lezi zitifiketi zisiza ukunciphisa ukungcoliswa kwepulasitiki futhi zilondoloze izinsiza zemvelo.Ukwengeza, bakhulisa ukuqwashisa kwabathengi kanye nokuzethemba emikhiqizweni ehambisana nemvelo, ngaleyo ndlela baqhubekisela phambili isidingo semakethe sezinye izindlela ezisimeme.
Lezi zitifiketi ziphinde zizuzise izinkampani ezizisebenzisayo.Ngokuthola isitifiketi sepulasitiki, ibhizinisi lingakhombisa ukuzibophezela kwalo ekusimamiseni imvelo, okungathuthukisa isithunzi salo futhi lihehe amakhasimende aqaphela imvelo.Ukwengeza, lezi zitifiketi zinikeza umhlahlandlela ezinkampanini ukuthi zithuthukise amaketanga okunikezela, zithuthukise ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza, futhi zikhuthaze ukuqanjwa okusha ezintweni nezinqubo ezihambisana nemvelo.
Izimboni eziqondiwe zokuqinisekisa i-Eco-Plastic
Izitifiketi zepulasitiki ezinobungani bemvelo zisebenza ezimbonini eziningi, okuhlanganisa ukupakisha, izimpahla zabathengi, ukwakha nokunye.Imboni yokupakisha ikakhulukazi iyinhloso ebalulekile yalezi zitifiketi njengoba ingenye yezinto ezinomthelela omkhulu ekungcolisweni kwepulasitiki.Ngokubeka izindinganiso zezinto zokupakisha ezisimeme, lezi zitifiketi zikhuthaza izinkampani ukuthi zithole ezinye izindlela ezihambisana nemvelo, ezifana nokupakishwa okubolayo noma okuvundisiwe.
Izinkampani zezimpahla zabathengi nazo zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuqhubeni isidingo samapulasitiki esimeme.Izitifiketi ezifana Nohlelo Lwesitifiketi Samahhala Sepulasitiki zidinga ukuthi bacabange kabusha ukwakheka komkhiqizo nokukhetha kokupakisha, babakhuthaze ukuthi bahlole ezinye izindlela ezingenapulasitiki.Ngokwamukela lezi zitifiketi, izinkampani zezimpahla zabathengi zingakhombisa ukuzibophezela kwazo ekuphathweni kwemvelo futhi zizihlukanise ezimakethe.
Isiphetho
Inkinga yepulasitiki yomhlaba wonke idinga isinyathelo esisheshayo, futhi isitifiketi se-EcoPlastics sinikeza isisombululo sokulwa nokungcoliswa kwepulasitiki.Lezi zitifiketi zibeka izinga lokuphatha ipulasitiki ngendlela efanele, zikhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezigaywe kabusha, zikhuthaza ezinye izindlela ezingenapulasitiki, futhi ziqhubekisela phambili izinqubo ezisimeme kuzo zonke izimboni.Ngokuthola lezi zitifiketi, amabhizinisi angakwazi ukufaka isandla ekusimameni kwemvelo, akhe ukwethembana kwabathengi, futhi aqhubekisele phambili ukuqanjwa kwezinto ezintsha nezinqubo ezihambisana nemvelo.Ngokubambisana singabhekana nenkinga yepulasitiki yomhlaba wonke futhi siqinisekise ikusasa elihlanzekile, elinempilo leplanethi yethu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-05-2023